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Bayesian selection for the l2-Potts model regularization parameter: 1D piecewise constant signal denoising

机译:l2-potts模型正则化参数的贝叶斯选择:1D   分段恒定信号去噪

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摘要

Piecewise constant denoising can be solved either by deterministicoptimization approaches, based on the Potts model, or by stochastic Bayesianprocedures. The former lead to low computational time but require the selectionof a regularization parameter, whose value significantly impacts the achievedsolution, and whose automated selection remains an involved and challengingproblem. Conversely, fully Bayesian formalisms encapsulate the regularizationparameter selection into hierarchical models, at the price of highcomputational costs. This contribution proposes an operational strategy thatcombines hierarchical Bayesian and Potts model formulations, with the doubleaim of automatically tuning the regularization parameter and of maintainingcomputational effciency. The proposed procedure relies on formally connecting aBayesian framework to a l2-Potts functional. Behaviors and performance for theproposed piecewise constant denoising and regularization parameter tuningtechniques are studied qualitatively and assessed quantitatively, and shown tocompare favorably against those of a fully Bayesian hierarchical procedure,both in accuracy and in computational load.
机译:分段常数降噪可以通过基于Potts模型的确定性优化方法来解决,也可以通过随机贝叶斯方法来解决。前者导致计算时间短,但需要选择正则化参数,其值会显着影响所实现的解决方案,并且其自动选择仍然是一个涉及且具有挑战性的问题。相反,完全的贝叶斯形式主义以高计算成本为代价将正则化参数选择封装到分层模型中。该贡献提出了一种将分层贝叶斯模型和Potts模型公式结合起来的操作策略,其双重目的是自动调整正则化参数并保持计算效率。所提出的过程依赖于将贝叶斯框架与l2-Potts函数正式连接。定性研究了定量常数降噪和正则化参数调整技术的行为和性能,并对其进行了定量评估,结果表明,该方法与完全贝叶斯分层程序的行为和性能在准确性和计算量上均具有良好的对比。

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